Integrated Pet Solutions Joint Essentials Ingredients

D-Glucosamine HCL The most essential nutrient found for maintaining healthy cartilage and healthy joints. Glucosamine is an amino sugar found in normal healthy cartilage. Dogs produce glucosamine in their bodies but as they grow older, their bodies lose the capacity to make enough glucosamine just when they need it most. The glucosamine hydrochloride used in our product is taken from the exoskeletons (outer shells) of lobster, crabs, and shrimp. It is the best-absorbed form of glucosamine for dogs. There is no known health risks associated with glucosamine supplements.

Manganese A trace mineral that is required for making joint fluid. This fluid is needed to lubricate the joint. Deficiencies in manganese can accelerate the joint degenerative processes.

Vitamin E and Fish Oil Powder A powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory nutrients that reduce the pain and swelling associated with osteoarthritis.

Vitamin C A unique nutrient that serves many important roles for dogs. In joint health, vitamin C is needed to make collagen. Collagen is the connective tissue that holds tissue together, especially ligaments, tendons, and skin.

Vitamin A A key antioxidant nutrient used toy to maintain healthy eyes, skin, bones, and teeth.

Magnesium A macro-mineral needed for proper absorption of vitamin C and vitamin E. It also plays an important role in muscle and nerve activity.